The task must be to banish from mankind's thought the idea that anybody has the right to use force against righteousness, against justice, against mutual agreements – SolzhenitsynAnd Jesus came and said to them, All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. -- Matthew 28:18And he arose and came to his father. But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him and felt compassion, and ran and embraced him and kissed him. -- Luke 15:20
We sometimes read Matthew 28:18 as “all power”, but the
Greek word is transliterated as exousia, authority. God is a God of authority – because He’s
God. He is not the God of compulsion. If God compels everything then we are not
free moral beings.
When Jesus told the story of the Prodigal, it was in the
context of two other parables in Luke 15, the Lost Sheep and the Lost
Coin. These three stories share some
common elements, but the last story differs in one critical aspect. In the case of the lost sheep, the shepherd
leaves the ninety-nine and goes in search of the one to carry that sheep back
into the fold. When the woman lost a
coin, she brought in lights and actively swept the floor seeking her lost
treasure.
When the younger son came asking for his inheritance, the
father gave it to him and allowed him to leave home. The father did not travel into the far
country looking for the boy, nor did he send his servants out to find him and drag his worthless rear home. There is no active
intervention on the father’s part – until the son makes a decision to leave the
pigpen and go home. The father has been
watching the road, sees his son and recognizes him at a great distance. He does not wait at that point but runs out
to welcome and embrace him. Why didn’t
he do that before? Why didn’t he go
after his son?
A man is not a sheep or a coin. We are God’s highest creations, given a free
will, given a choice to rebel or obey.
The first two parables illustrate aspects of God’s love and concern for
us, His longing for us, while the story of the Prodigal gives us a fuller
indication of how God works in the world.
Never is it God’s will that there be rebellion and evil any more than it
was the will of the father that his son abandon his home, squander his
inheritance and wreck his life. The
father had authority, but he refused to use force or compulsion.
There may be cases where God makes it almost impossible for
a chosen one to “kick against the pricks”, as happened with Saul of Tarsus on
the road to Damascus. The Good Shepherd
may go after a sheep and carry it in. He
may unleash the Hound of Heaven on our trail to rout us from our briars and
holes. But even then, He leaves us free
to choose. At the very least, we lift up
our heads and utter a plaintive cry for release from the pit into which we have
fallen. We must take the first critical
step away from the filth and muck, back toward home. Certainly then His hand will be upon us to
sustain us on that right path.
The quote from Solzhenitsyn helps us realize that authority
is no longer something in which the world is heavily invested. The world recognizes only the perverted authority
that flows from force – from the barrel of a gun, to put it in Marxist
terms. This seems to be the case with much
of Islam, certainly with the dominant elements of political Islam. Conversely, the Judeo-Christian worldview
rejects force and compulsion and recognizes what we sometimes call “moral
authority”. This is a redundancy as, in
reality, there is no other kind.
We use force against compulsion in defense of righteousness
and justice, life and liberty. That is
the only reason for it, the only justification.
When force is used in place of authority, when the government uses armed
and armored intimidators to enforce compliance, we call it a police state.
1 comment:
"The father did not travel into the far country looking for the boy, nor did he send his servants out to find him."
Indeed. I think it is useful at times to see what is not done or said.
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